Day 16 – July 9, 2016
It was a day rich in saints: On our way to the Forum area
where we would be visiting churches, Mother Regina Pacis told us that St. John
Paul II visited the first floor of Domus Guadalupe to see the Polish
Jesuit library, both before and after he
became pope.
We first met with closed doors at the places we planned to
go, so many of us trekked further up the hill to St. Peter in Chains. We were
able to see the sculpture of Moses that Michelangelo thought so life-like that
he urged it to speak. Then we venerated the chains from St. Peter’s
imprisonments where he was miraculously rescued by angels. Beautiful acapello
singing created a beautiful meditative atmosphere as a group chanted Taize
music.
The doors were then open at the Basilica of St. Frances of
Rome. Rome wasn’t built in a day, and the Basilica incorporated a wall from a
temple to Venus that the Emperor Hadrian had built centuries before.
Many weddings are held in this beautiful church, and part of
the reason is that St. Frances of Rome was a wife and mother. She was the first
Oblate of the Benedictine order, and exercised many works of charity. We prayed at her tomb, where she was clothed
as an Oblate – although she died in the 15th century, her skeleton
is still visible. Romans love her so much that St. Mary Nuovo, built in the 10th
century, was rededicated to her in the 16th century.
Then we returned to the Basilica of Sts. Cosmas and Damian,
twin medical doctors who refused to sacrifice to the Roman gods and were
martyred in 303. The site used to be a medical library during the time of the
Roman forum, and was built with perfect acoustics for the physicians to give
lectures. This serves well those who chant the Divine Office, as well as priest
celebrants. Brother Mark, a Third Order Regular of St. Francis, gave us the
fascinating history of the Basilica. Highlights included the mosaic from 525 AD
depicting Christ using Romanic symbolism, with Sts. Peter and Paul dressed in
Senatorial garb; and the relics of many martyrs, including Cosmas and Damian
and their three brothers; and wooden choir stalls carved in 1635 by hand with
unique embellishments. Catholic artists created for beauty to raise our hearts
and minds to God, Bother Mark emphasized. The Third Order Regulars were given
the church in 1503, and have been able to maintain a presence there even during
times of persecution.
Sr. Rosemary, a Nashville Dominican, provided a multimedia
debut of her Oratorio of St. Cecilia, accompanying her stirring musical
composition with beautiful images of St. Cecilia’s martyrdom. She led with a
prayer to deepen our appreciation for the religious consecration of which St.
Cecilia gave testimony with her life and death. It was a fitting way to enter
into our Eucharistic Holy Hour.
In the afternoon, Sr. Rafael and Kateri experienced the Gospel reading of being “little sparrows” under the protection of God as they visited the Vatican Museums. At dinner they recounted their adventures, and then Sr. Mary Angela read to us selections from Ratisbonne’s conversion story to whet our appetites for Monday’s visit to the church where he experienced a vision of our Blessed Mother. More adventures to come.
An image of St. Frances of Rome and her guardian angel
Sisters venerating the remains of St. Frances of Rome
The high altar in Sts Cosmas & Damian Church
Close up of the mosaic above the high altar
Sisters venerating the relics of Sts. Cosmas & Damian
A group picture with Brother Mark